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Family Reunification Visa for Spain

How a non-EU resident in Spain can bring their spouse, children or dependent parents to join them.

Last reviewed: 2026-06-15The initial application in Spain can take up to two months to resolve; the family member then has roughly two months to request the consulate visa, and a further three months to enter Spain.

This guide is not yet verified by Tuchati's editorial review — treat it as a helpful starting point, not a final legal answer.

Overview

If you're already legally resident in Spain as a non-EU citizen, the Family Reunification Visa lets you bring your spouse or partner, minor children, and dependent parents over 65 to join you, once you meet the income and housing requirements.

Requirements

  • You (the sponsor) must generally have resided legally in Spain for at least one year, with authorisation to reside at least one more
  • You must demonstrate adequate housing for the family size
  • You must demonstrate sufficient economic means, on a scale that increases with each additional family member reunified

Step-by-step process

  • As the sponsor already in Spain, confirm you meet the residency, housing and income requirements before applying
  • Submit the reunification application at the relevant immigration office in Spain — the administration has up to two months to resolve it
  • Once approved, your family member applies for the entry visa at the Spanish consulate covering their location, generally within two months of the approval
  • Your family member then has a further window (generally around three months) to travel to Spain using the visa
  • Once in Spain, your family member applies for their own TIE or residence card within the required window

Required documents

  • Sponsor's TIE and proof of legal residence
  • Proof of adequate housing (rental contract or deed, sized appropriately for the family)
  • Proof of sufficient economic means, scaled to family size
  • Civil documents proving the family relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificates), apostilled and translated

Common mistakes

  • Applying before the sponsor meets the minimum one-year residency requirement
  • Not providing recently issued, apostilled and translated civil documents — older or informally translated documents are commonly rejected
  • Underestimating the income requirement, which scales up with each additional family member

Practical tips

  • If your family member is joining an EU citizen (rather than a Spanish or non-EU resident sponsor), a different route applies — see our guide to residence for family members of EU citizens
  • Start gathering civil documents early, since apostilles and certified translations take time and some documents have limited validity windows

How Tuchati can help

Family reunification involves genuine multi-step coordination between two countries — Tuchati can help you understand the sequence and what to prepare at each stage.

Frequently asked questions

Family Reunification Visa for Spain — Help Centre — Tuchati